See Sumy on Wiktionary
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"ref": "2025 April 23rd, Torsten Heinrich, “Trump wants Ukraine’s Capitulation. He won’t get it. Ukraine SITREP”, in Military & History, via YouTube, 4:21–4:37:",
"text": "We switch to the developments along the front line and, uh, the Ukrainians are reporting that the Russians do reconnaissance forces… send reconnaissance forces over the border in Chernihiv, in Sumy, as well as in Kharkiv, so basically along the whole northern border.",
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"name": "Oblasts and autonomous republics of Ukraine",
"orig": "pt:Oblasts and autonomous republics of Ukraine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Places in Ukraine",
"orig": "pt:Places in Ukraine",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Sumy Oblast, Ukraine",
"orig": "pt:Sumy Oblast, Ukraine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sumy (an oblast in northern Ukraine)"
],
"id": "en-Sumy-pt-name-2bLVLtTM",
"links": [
[
"Sumy",
"Sumy#English:_Q170446"
],
[
"oblast",
"oblast"
],
[
"Ukraine",
"Ukraine#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsu.mi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "Sumy"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Russian",
"English terms borrowed from Ukrainian",
"English terms derived from Russian",
"English terms derived from Ukrainian",
"English transliterations of Russian terms",
"English transliterations of Ukrainian terms",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Portuguese entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Transliteration"
},
"expansion": "Transliteration",
"name": "lg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "uk",
"3": "Су́ми",
"g": "f-in-p",
"lit": "Sumas",
"notext": "1",
"t": "Sumy"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian Су́ми f inan pl (Súmy, “Sumy”, literally “Sumas”)",
"name": "translit"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ru",
"3": "Су́мы",
"g": "f-in-p",
"lit": "Sumas",
"notext": "1",
"t": "Sumy"
},
"expansion": "Russian Су́мы f inan pl (Súmy, “Sumy”, literally “Sumas”)",
"name": "translit"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Transliterations of Ukrainian Су́ми f inan pl (Súmy, “Sumy”, literally “Sumas”) and Russian Су́мы f inan pl (Súmy, “Sumy”, literally “Sumas”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Sumy",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Su",
"my"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Sumy Oblast, Ukraine",
"en:Places in Ukraine"
],
"glosses": [
"A city and municipal administrative centre in Sumy Raion, Sumy Oblast, Ukraine, on the Psel river."
],
"links": [
[
"Sumy",
"Sumy#English"
],
[
"Ukraine",
"Ukraine#English"
],
[
"Psel",
"Psel"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Sumy Oblast, Ukraine",
"en:Places in Ukraine",
"en:Raions of Sumy Oblast, Ukraine"
],
"glosses": [
"A raion of Sumy Oblast, Ukraine. Seat: Sumy."
],
"links": [
[
"raion",
"raion"
],
[
"Sumy",
"Sumy#English"
],
[
"Ukraine",
"Ukraine#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Oblasts and autonomous republics of Ukraine",
"en:Places in Ukraine",
"en:Sumy Oblast, Ukraine"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
193,
197
]
],
"ref": "2025 April 23rd, Torsten Heinrich, “Trump wants Ukraine’s Capitulation. He won’t get it. Ukraine SITREP”, in Military & History, via YouTube, 4:21–4:37:",
"text": "We switch to the developments along the front line and, uh, the Ukrainians are reporting that the Russians do reconnaissance forces… send reconnaissance forces over the border in Chernihiv, in Sumy, as well as in Kharkiv, so basically along the whole northern border.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An oblast in northern Ukraine. Seat: Sumy."
],
"links": [
[
"oblast",
"oblast"
],
[
"Ukraine",
"Ukraine#English"
],
[
"Sumy",
"Sumy#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuːmɪ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsumi/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "province",
"word": "Sumshchyna"
},
{
"sense": "province",
"word": "Sumy Oblast"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "sūmī",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "سُومِي"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "Sumi",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Սումի"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "Súmy",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Су́мы"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "Súmi",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Су́ми"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "Sūméi",
"sense": "city",
"word": "蘇梅 /苏梅"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Soemy"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Soumy"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "sumi",
"sense": "city",
"word": "სუმი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Sumy"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "Soúmi",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Σούμι"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Szumi"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "Sūmwi",
"sense": "city",
"word": "スームィ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "Sumi",
"sense": "city",
"word": "수미"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "sūmī",
"sense": "city",
"word": "सूमी"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Sumy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Sumy"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "Súmy",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Су́мы"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "Súmy",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Су́ми"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "Súmskaja vóblascʹ",
"sense": "oblast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Су́мская во́бласць"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "Sūméi",
"sense": "oblast",
"word": "蘇梅 /苏梅"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "sūmī",
"sense": "oblast",
"word": "सूमी"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "oblast",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Obwód sumski"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "Súmskája óblastʹ",
"sense": "oblast",
"word": "Су́мска́я о́бласть"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "Súmsʹká óblastʹ",
"sense": "oblast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Су́мська́ о́бласть"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Sumy",
"Sumy Oblast",
"Sumy Raion"
],
"word": "Sumy"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Portuguese entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Sumy",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Su",
"my"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English diminutives of female given names",
"English female given names",
"English given names"
],
"glosses": [
"A diminutive of the female given name Sumaya."
],
"links": [
[
"diminutive",
"diminutive"
],
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Sumaya",
"Sumaya#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuːmɪ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsumi/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Sumy",
"Sumy Oblast",
"Sumy Raion"
],
"word": "Sumy"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Portuguese entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "uk",
"3": "Су́ми"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ukrainian Су́ми (Súmy)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ukrainian Су́ми (Súmy)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sumski",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Sumy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Sum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Sumom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Sumy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Sumami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Sumach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Sumy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv-p",
"adj": "sumski"
},
"expansion": "Sumy nvir pl (related adjective sumski)",
"name": "pl-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Su‧my"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Su‧my"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Su",
"2": "m",
"genp": "Sum",
"tantum": "p"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nonvirile nouns",
"Polish pluralia tantum",
"Polish proper nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Ukrainian",
"Polish terms derived from Ukrainian",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/umɘ",
"Rhymes:Polish/umɘ/2 syllables",
"pl:Cities in Sumy Oblast, Ukraine",
"pl:Cities in Ukraine",
"pl:Places in Sumy Oblast, Ukraine",
"pl:Places in Ukraine"
],
"glosses": [
"Sumy (a city in Sumy Oblast, Ukraine)"
],
"links": [
[
"Sumy",
"Sumy#English"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"Ukraine",
"Ukraine#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsu.mɘ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-umɘ"
}
],
"word": "Sumy"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese proper nouns",
"Portuguese terms spelled with Y",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese uncountable proper nouns",
"Requests for gender in Portuguese entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Sumy ?",
"name": "pt-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pt:Places in Sumy Oblast, Ukraine",
"pt:Places in Ukraine"
],
"glosses": [
"Sumy (a city and municipal administrative centre in Sumy Raion, Sumy Oblast, Ukraine, on the Psel river)"
],
"links": [
[
"Sumy",
"Sumy#English:_Q156752"
],
[
"Sumy",
"Sumy#English"
],
[
"Ukraine",
"Ukraine#English"
],
[
"Psel",
"Psel"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pt:Places in Sumy Oblast, Ukraine",
"pt:Places in Ukraine",
"pt:Raions of Sumy Oblast, Ukraine"
],
"glosses": [
"Sumy (a raion of Sumy Oblast, Ukraine)"
],
"links": [
[
"Sumy",
"Sumy#English:_Q2633752"
],
[
"raion",
"raion"
],
[
"Sumy",
"Sumy#English"
],
[
"Ukraine",
"Ukraine#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pt:Oblasts and autonomous republics of Ukraine",
"pt:Places in Ukraine",
"pt:Sumy Oblast, Ukraine"
],
"glosses": [
"Sumy (an oblast in northern Ukraine)"
],
"links": [
[
"Sumy",
"Sumy#English:_Q170446"
],
[
"oblast",
"oblast"
],
[
"Ukraine",
"Ukraine#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsu.mi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "Sumy"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Sumy meaning in All languages combined (11.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.